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Most sources agree that the Sit-on-top Kayak, as it is called today,
was invented by Roy Grabenauer in 1968 after years of experimenting
with a variety of designs and innovative technologies. Although
Tim Niemier is celebrated as having popularized the craft with the
rotomold process, (see "In
The Beginning") it was the 40 year old California scuba
diver in the late 50's and early 60's who integrated the features
of a surf board with a kayak that has revolutionized paddlesports.
Roy
needed a boat that would not sink, and that he could get in and
out of easily in rough water. He wanted a craft with enough storage
for his gear that was also easy to maneuver, lightweight and comfortable.
He and his wife were using everything from innertubes to surfboards
as their platform, until his wife developed back problems and the
search for an alternative became imperative for them to continue
to enjoy their sport.
Roy
worked as a chief electrical engineer for the Sacramento DMV and
began experimenting with a boat fabricated from an airplane wing
tank. The result was a torpedo-shaped craft that, to quote an article
in National Fisherman from April, 1978 "...resembles
a topless kayak going backwards."
Prototype
Lost At Sea
Roy
Grabenauer's first successful prototype was very nearly the last.
Pictured here, and presently hanging on the wall at Royak Marine,
is Roy's first successful prototype. On its maiden ocean run the
sea was especially rough; and while Grabenauer was diving, the anchor
line broke. The hand made, aluminum brainchild that incorporated
all his desired features was lost at sea. Friends watching from
the shore could do nothing to warn Grabenauer or rescue the craft.
Despite
the loss, Grabenauer decided that his craft had proven itself. Friends
agreed and wanted copies. Grabenauer quit his job and began manufacturing
the very first Royaks.
Two
years later Grabenauer was reunited with his prototype model. A
Mexican albacore fisherman found it hundreds of miles out to sea.
Amazingly, Grabenauer's fish stringer and can of metrical were still
in the cargo compartment, even though the compartment had no cover
when lost. It would appear that the little boat never capsized during
its two year tour at sea.
The
Royak of Today:
With
the enthusiastic encouragement of Roy's friends, he endeavored to
build more boats. Roy applied with the U.S. Patent Office for a
patent search on January 27, 1970 and on March 21, 1972, patent
no. 3649977 was granted.
By
this time approximately 300 Royaks were sold throughout the U.S.
and best friend, Al Snider, cleverly coined "Royak"
by combining the inventor's first name and kayak.
Roy
then pursued and was granted patent rights in seven other countries.
By 1978 approximately 2000 Royaks were owned and enjoyed internationally.
In 1982 Roy's son Steve independently marketed and manufactured
the Royak.
The
"sit-on-top" market grew then from cottage industries
run out of the garages of other enthusiaste, to world wide commercial
indeavors, all producing their own style.
For
over thirty years the sit-on-top has opened the door for many more
people to safely and comfortably enjoy the cool sport of kayaking
than ever before. The profound simplicity of Roy's initial concept
remains the benchmark of the design. To view their current line
of kayaks visit their website at Royak.com.
Royak kayaks are now available at Amazon.com. This link helps support
this site.
The
Annual Royak Regatta
For
17 years U.S. Virgin Islands Boy Scouts has held an annual "Royak
Regatta." Originated by their District Executive, Ralph Abraham,
in collaberation with Dr. Robert Dill, Director of The West Indies
Lab on St. Croix. This is a friendly competitive race that raises
money for their activities by placing ads for local businesses on
the Royaks purchased by the scouts for the event. The 2003 Regatta
is scheduled for May 19th on St. Croix and June 1st on St. Thomas.
For more information see their web
page.
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